Proposing the University Classroom Model for Enhancing Creative Competence Using Delphi Method

AUTHORS

Heyjin Yang,Dept. of Interior Design, SoongSil University, Rep. of Korea
Kyunghwa Lee,Dept. of Lifelong Education, SoongSil University, Rep. of Korea

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study is to propose the university classroom model for enhancing creative competence using the method of Delphi. To do this, the literature review and a case study on spaces of education and working were conducted, so that the characteristics of class environment for promoting creative competence would be identified. In addition, the expert Delphi method was carried out to propose the university classroom for creative competence. The result showed that it is necessary to establish the classroom standard for size, structure, arrangement, the color of the wall, and lighting for the university classroom for creative competence. Furthermore, autonomy, sociability, flexibility, and diversity should be implemented in the classroom environment. The creative competence the university student should improve includes flexibility, originality, sophistication, curiosity, task-commitment, and problem-solving leadership, and these elements have correlations with each other. Therefore, in establishing a university classroom encompassing these elements, the arrangement and colors shall be taken into account along with creating differentiated space depending on the study.

 

KEYWORDS

Creative competence, University classroom, Delphi method, Classroom arrangement, colors

REFERENCES

[1]    Csikszentmihalyi, M. (1989). Society, culture, and person: A system view of creativity. In R. J. Sternberg (Ed.), The nature of creativity: Contemporary psychological perspectives. New York: Cambridge University Press, 325-339.
[2]    Lee, K. H., Lew, K. H. (2014). Creativity, Seoul: Dongmansa.
[3]    Guilford, J. P. (1967). The nature of human intelligence, New York: McGrow-Hill.
[4]    Lee, K. H. (2014). K-ICT (Integrated Creativity Test). Seoul: Inpsyt
[5]    Urban, K. K. (1995). Test for creative thinking-drawing production. Lisse, The fianlists. Gifted Child Quarerly, 27(3). 139-144.
[6]    Dacey, J., & Lennon, K.(1998). Understanding Creativity. SF: Jossey-Bass Publishers.
[7]    Kristensen, T. (2004). The physical context of creativity. Creativity and Innovation Management, 13(2). 89-96.
[8]    Haner, U. E. (2005). Spaces for creativity and innovation in two established organizations. Creativity and Innovation Management, 14(3). 288-298.
[9]    Amabile, T. M., & Gryskiewicz, N. (1989). Assessing the environment for creativity: The Work Environment Inventory. Paper Presented at the annual meeting of the Society of Industrial and Organizational Psychology. Boston.
[10]  Isaksen, S. G., Puccio, G. J., & Treffinger, D. J. (1993). An Ecological approach to creativity research: profiling for creative problem solving. Journal of Creativity Behavior, 31(3), 212-226.
[11]  Shallcross, D. (1999). Teaching creative behaviour. London: Prentice.

CITATION

  • APA:
    Yang,H.& Lee,K.(2018). Proposing the University Classroom Model for Enhancing Creative Competence Using Delphi Method. International Journal of Art and Culture Technology, 2(2), 25-32. 10.21742/IJACT.2018.2.2.05
  • Harvard:
    Yang,H., Lee,K.(2018). "Proposing the University Classroom Model for Enhancing Creative Competence Using Delphi Method". International Journal of Art and Culture Technology, 2(2), pp.25-32. doi:10.21742/IJACT.2018.2.2.05
  • IEEE:
    [1] H.Yang, K.Lee, "Proposing the University Classroom Model for Enhancing Creative Competence Using Delphi Method". International Journal of Art and Culture Technology, vol.2, no.2, pp.25-32, Oct. 2018
  • MLA:
    Yang Heyjin and Lee Kyunghwa. "Proposing the University Classroom Model for Enhancing Creative Competence Using Delphi Method". International Journal of Art and Culture Technology, vol.2, no.2, Oct. 2018, pp.25-32, doi:10.21742/IJACT.2018.2.2.05

ISSUE INFO

  • Volume 2, No. 2, 2018
  • ISSN(p):2207-8533
  • ISSN(e):2207-8541
  • Published:Oct. 2018

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